Forgetting and Other Memory Challenges

AP Psychology· difficulty 4/5

Loftus's research on eyewitness testimony showed

A
$Memory is reconstructive and can be distorted by misleading information$
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B
$Confidence in a memory reliably predicts its actual accuracy$
C
$Memory is a precise recording untouched by later questioning$
D
$Stress during an event always improves later recall accuracy$

Explanation

Has implications for the criminal justice system and witness reliability.

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