Calculating the Equilibrium Constant

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

For 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇌ 2 SO₃(g), equilibrium partial pressures are measured.

Species P_eq (atm) SO₂ 0.20 O₂ 0.10 SO₃ 0.40

Calculate Kp.

  • A

    0.025

  • B

    40

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  • C

    20

  • D

    10

Explanation

Kp = P_SO₃² / (P_SO₂² · P_O₂) = (0.40)² / [(0.20)²(0.10)] = 0.16 / 0.004 = 40.

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