Absolute Entropy and Entropy Change

AP Chemistry· difficulty 2/5

H₂O(l) H₂O(g)

What is the sign of ΔS for vaporizing water?

  • A

    Positive; gas has greater disorder

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  • B

    Zero; same molecule

  • C

    Cannot be determined

  • D

    Negative; gas is more ordered

Explanation

Liquid → gas dramatically increases positional disorder, so ΔS > 0.

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