Structure of Ionic Solids

AP Chemistry· difficulty 3/5

Lattice energy of an ionic compound increases with

  • A

    Larger radii

  • B

    Decreasing charges

  • C

    Random

  • D

    Smaller ionic radii and larger ionic charges

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Explanation

Coulomb's law: U ∝ q₁q₂/r. Smaller r and larger |q| → stronger attraction → larger (more negative) lattice energy.

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