Volumes by Disk and Washer Methods

AP Calculus AB· difficulty 3/5

Rotate y=x2y = x^2, 0x20 \le x \le 2 around the yy-axis. Volume by shells/cylindrical method:

  • A

    4π4\pi

  • B

    04πydy=8π\int_0^4 \pi y\,dy = 8\pi

  • C

    Both give 8π8\pi

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  • D

    022πxx2dx=8π\int_0^2 2\pi x \cdot x^2\,dx = 8\pi

Explanation

Shells: 2π02xx2dx=8π2\pi\int_0^2 x \cdot x^2\,dx = 8\pi. Disks (in yy): π04(y)2dy=π8=8π\pi\int_0^4 (\sqrt y)^2\,dy = \pi \cdot 8 = 8\pi. (But for AP Calc AB the shell method is not required; disks are.)

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