Translation

AP Biology· difficulty 1/5

A codon is

  • A

    A 2-nucleotide pair in DNA that signals replication start

  • B

    A 3-nucleotide sequence in mRNA that specifies an amino acid (or stop)

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  • C

    A 3-amino-acid sequence in a polypeptide that determines folding

  • D

    A regulatory DNA element that binds transcription factors

Explanation

The genetic code: 64 codons specify the 20 amino acids; 3 are stops (UAA, UAG, UGA).

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