Non-Mendelian Genetics

AP Biology· difficulty 1/5

gene trait 1 trait 2 trait 3

Which best describes the phenomenon shown?

  • A

    Polygenic inheritance: many genes contribute additively to one trait.

  • B

    Codominance: heterozygotes display both alleles.

  • C

    Pleiotropy: a single gene influences multiple, seemingly unrelated phenotypic traits.

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  • D

    Linkage: alleles travel together due to physical proximity.

Explanation

Pleiotropy occurs when a single gene affects multiple traits (e.g., the CFTR gene affecting lung, pancreatic, and reproductive function in cystic fibrosis).

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