Chromosomal Inheritance

AP Biology· difficulty 3/5

independent linked

Genes located close together on the same chromosome are

  • A

    Always identical in sequence because nearby genes share regulatory elements and coding regions

  • B

    Always inherited together 50% of the time regardless of physical distance between them

  • C

    Linked — they tend to be inherited together, with recombination frequency proportional to physical distance

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  • D

    Independent — they assort separately because chromosomes segregate randomly during meiosis

Explanation

Linkage decreases with distance because crossing over between them becomes more likely. 50% recombination = unlinked (effectively independent).

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