Disruptions to Ecosystems

AP Biology· difficulty 2/5

Introduced (non-native) species sometimes become invasive because

  • A

    They outcompete native species without their natural predators or pathogens to keep them in check

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  • B

    Native species cooperate with them through mutualisms that boost both populations equally

  • C

    They have lower reproductive rates but extremely strong defenses against native predators

  • D

    They cannot adapt to local conditions but compensate by occupying broader thermal niches

Explanation

Released from co-evolved enemies, invasives can explode in numbers and disrupt ecosystems.

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