Rotational Kinematics

AP Physics 1· difficulty 3/5

A wheel starting from rest has α=4 rad/s2\alpha = 4~\text{rad/s}^2. After how many full revolutions does its angular speed reach 20 rad/s20~\text{rad/s}?

  • A

    5.05.0

  • B

    4.04.0

  • C

    2.52.5

  • D

    8.08.0

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Explanation

Apply ω2=2αθ\omega^2 = 2\alpha\theta with ω0=0\omega_0 = 0: θ=ω2/(2α)=400/8=50 rad\theta = \omega^2/(2\alpha) = 400/8 = 50~\text{rad}. Convert to revolutions: 50/(2π)7.968.050/(2\pi) \approx 7.96 \approx 8.0 revolutions.

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