Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration

AP Physics 1· difficulty 4/5

A runner covers the first half of a course at v1=4.0 m/sv_1 = 4.0\text{ m/s} and the second half at v2=6.0 m/sv_2 = 6.0\text{ m/s}. What is the average speed over the whole course?

  • A

    4.5 m/s

  • B

    5.0 m/s

  • C

    5.2 m/s

  • D

    4.8 m/s

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Explanation

For equal distances, the harmonic mean applies: vˉ=2v1v2/(v1+v2)=2(4)(6)/10=48/10=4.8 m/s\bar v = 2v_1 v_2/(v_1+v_2) = 2(4)(6)/10 = 48/10 = 4.8\text{ m/s}.

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