Newton's Third Law and Force Pairs

AP Physics 1· difficulty 1/5

A boy pushes a shopping cart forward with 50 N50~\text{N}. By Newton's third law, the cart exerts a force on the boy of

  • A

    0 N0~\text{N} — the boy pushes but the cart cannot push back

  • B

    Some amount less than 50 N50~\text{N}

  • C

    50 N50~\text{N} backward

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  • D

    50 N50~\text{N} forward

Explanation

Newton's 3rd law pairs are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction: the cart pushes the boy backward with 50 N50~\text{N}.

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