AP US History · Topic 8.12

Youth Culture of the 1960s Practice

Part of Period 8: 1945–1980.

Practice questions

4

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Sample questions

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  1. Sample 1difficulty 3/5

    "We are people of this generation, bred in at least modest comfort, housed now in universities, looking uncomfortably to the world we inherit. The search for a truly democratic alternative is fundamentally important to us. We seek a participatory democracy in which the individual shares in those social decisions determining the quality and direction of his life." — Port Huron Statement, SDS, 1962

    The Port Huron Statement helped launch which movement?

    • A

      The Old Right of Robert Taft

    • B

      The Beats of the 1950s

    • C

      The New Left and student activism of the 1960s

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    • D

      The Goldwater conservative movement

    Why

    SDS's 1962 manifesto inspired campus activism on civil rights, free speech, and Vietnam, defining the New Left.

  2. Sample 2difficulty 4/5

    "We are people of this generation, bred in at least modest comfort, housed now in universities, looking uncomfortably to the world we inherit. The search for a truly democratic alternative is fundamentally important to us. We seek a participatory democracy in which the individual shares in those social decisions determining the quality and direction of his life." — Port Huron Statement, SDS, 1962

    SDS fractured by 1969 over

    • A

      Splits between Weatherman radicals and other factions

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    • B

      Acceptance of corporate sponsorship

    • C

      Disagreement with Cesar Chavez

    • D

      Conversion to the Republican Party

    Why

    The 1969 SDS convention saw the Weather Underground splinter, advocating armed struggle while other factions disintegrated.

  3. Sample 3difficulty 4/5

    The Beat Generation

    • A

      Were 1950s writers (Kerouac, Ginsberg) who rejected conformity and influenced 1960s counterculture

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    • B

      Were federal officials in the Eisenhower administration who shaped Cold War cultural policy and propaganda efforts

    • C

      Were 1950s suburban conformists who celebrated traditional values, corporate careers, and Cold War patriotism

    • D

      Were World War II veterans who wrote bestselling memoirs glorifying military service and postwar suburban life

    Why

    "On the Road" (Kerouac, 1957) became iconic.

  4. Sample 4difficulty 4/5

    The 1960s counterculture

    • A

      Embraced traditional values, religious orthodoxy, military service, and strict Cold War conformity

    • B

      Was a tiny fringe of college students whose ideas had little impact on art, music, or American public life

    • C

      Rejected mainstream values, embracing peace, sexual freedom, drug experimentation, rock music, and protest

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    • D

      Was a federally funded youth program promoting patriotism, military readiness, and anti-communist activism

    Why

    Hippies, Woodstock (1969), the antiwar movement, and changing sexual norms.