AP Calculus AB · Topic 2.3

Estimating Derivatives at a Point Practice

Part of Differentiation: Definition and Fundamental Properties.(FUN-1.C)

Practice questions

3

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Sample questions

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  1. Sample 1difficulty 2/5

    Estimate f(2)f'(2) given f(1.99)=4.96f(1.99) = 4.96, f(2.01)=5.04f(2.01) = 5.04.

    • A

      44

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    • B

      55

    • C

      0.040.04

    • D

      22

    Why

    (5.044.96)/(2.011.99)=0.08/0.02=4(5.04 - 4.96)/(2.01 - 1.99) = 0.08/0.02 = 4.

  2. Sample 2difficulty 3/5

    x f(x)=k

    The graph of ff is a horizontal line. Then f(x)f'(x) equals:

    • A

      00

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    • B

      kk

    • C

      Undefined

    • D

      11

    Why

    Constant function has zero derivative everywhere.

  3. Sample 3difficulty 3/5

    x (0,160) slope=-5/8

    If the dashed tangent line has slope 5/8-5/8 at the marked point, then ff' at that point is:

    • A

      8/58/5

    • B

      00

    • C

      5/85/8

    • D

      5/8-5/8

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    Why

    The slope of the tangent line equals ff' at the point of tangency.